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@ -21,14 +21,13 @@ from stl import mesh
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import filters as flt
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class apply_filters:
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class app:
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def __init__(self):
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# Parse arguments from command line
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self.parse_arguments()
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self.params = {}
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self.filters = []
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# Parse configuration from json file
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if self.args.config:
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self.config_file = self.args.config[0]
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@ -56,6 +55,11 @@ class apply_filters:
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self.params[i][key] = value
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self.parse_params(self.params[i])
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if self.args.stl_file:
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self.stl_file = self.args.stl_file[0]
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self.depth_total = float(self.args.stl_file[1])
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self.depth_line = float(self.args.stl_file[2])
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self.input_file = self.args.input_file
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self.output_file = self.args.output_file
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self.dpi = self.args.dpi
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@ -133,7 +137,7 @@ class apply_filters:
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parser = ap.ArgumentParser(prog='main.py',
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description='Program for processing a 2D image into 3D fingerprint.',
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usage='%(prog)s [-h] [-m | --mirror | --no-mirror] input_file output_file dpi \
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([-c config_file preset | --config config_file preset] | [filters ...]) [-s stl_file | --stl_file stl_file]')
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([-c config_file preset | --config config_file preset] | [filters ...]) [-s stl_file | --stl_file stl_file depth_total depth_line]')
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# positional arguments
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parser.add_argument("input_file", type=str,
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@ -147,11 +151,12 @@ class apply_filters:
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type=bool, action=ap.BooleanOptionalAction)
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# another boolean switch argument, this time with value, name of the new file
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parser.add_argument('-s', '--stl_file', type=str, nargs='?', help="make stl model from processed image", required=False)
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parser.add_argument('-s', '--stl_file', type=str, nargs=3,
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help="make stl model from processed image", required=False)
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# file with configuration containing presets, new preset name
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# pair argument - give both or none
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parser.add_argument('-c', '--config', nargs=2, metavar=('config_file', 'preset'),
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parser.add_argument('-c', '--config', nargs=2,
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help='pair: name of the config file with presets, name of the preset')
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# array of unknown length, all filter names saved inside
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@ -172,7 +177,6 @@ class apply_filters:
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should be used only if we want a positive model
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'''
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# TODO make this automatic for positive STL
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print("Mirroring image", file=sys.stderr)
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self.img = cv.flip(self.img, 1) # 1 for vertical mirror
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@ -211,10 +215,12 @@ class apply_filters:
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print("Making meshgrid", file=sys.stderr)
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self.make_meshgrid()
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print("Converting to stl format", file=sys.stderr)
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self.make_mesh()
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self.make_stl_planar()
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#print("Mapping to 3D finger", file=sys.stderr)
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#self.map_image_to_3d()
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plt.show()
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print(f"Saving lithophane to ", self.args.stl_file, file=sys.stderr)
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self.save_mesh()
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print(f"Saving lithophane to ", self.stl_file, file=sys.stderr)
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self.save_stl()
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def make_meshgrid(self):
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''' Create numpy meshgrid.
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@ -227,27 +233,23 @@ class apply_filters:
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self.img = self.img * 255
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self.img = self.img.astype(np.uint8)
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# Make depth map from image
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# TODO make this depth/height a param
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self.img = (0.5 + (1 - self.img/255)/6) * \
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255 / 10 # for positive forms ?
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if self.mirror is True:
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self.img = (1 - (1 - self.img/255)/6) * \
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255 / 10 # for negative forms
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print("Total depth:", self.depth_total, "mm, line depth/height:", self.depth_line, "mm")
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depth_base = self.depth_total - self.depth_line
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# Add zero padding to image
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self.height = self.img.shape[0]
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self.width = self.img.shape[1]
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self.print_size(self.img.shape)
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# Make depth map from image
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if self.depth_line < 0:
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self.img = (depth_base + (1 - self.img/255) * self.depth_line)
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else:
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self.img = (depth_base + (1 - self.img/255) * self.depth_line)
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# Create meshgrid for 3D model
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# This sets the scale of stl model
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# TODO this is an absolutely random constant that fits the scale...
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x = np.linspace(0, self.width / 23.6715, self.width)
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y = np.linspace(0, self.height / 23.6715, self.height)
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# This sets the scale of stl model and number of subdivisions / triangles
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x = np.linspace(0, self.width * 25.4 / self.dpi, self.width)
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y = np.linspace(0, self.height * 25.4 / self.dpi, self.height)
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self.meshgrid = np.meshgrid(x, y)
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def make_mesh(self):
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def make_stl_planar(self):
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''' Create mesh from image.
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Create vertices from meshgrid, add depth values from image.
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Create faces from vertices. Add veectors to the model.
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@ -283,7 +285,6 @@ class apply_filters:
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faces.append([c + 1, c + 3, c + 2])
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return c + 4
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# TODO: this can be done more efficiently
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# Iterate over all vertices, create faces
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for i in range(self.height - 1):
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for j in range(self.width - 1):
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@ -296,7 +297,6 @@ class apply_filters:
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count = add_faces(count)
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# Add faces for the backside of the lithophane
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# TODO: this doesn't work, creates naked edges
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null_arr = np.copy(vertex_arr)
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for i in range(self.height):
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for j in range(self.width):
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@ -359,11 +359,33 @@ class apply_filters:
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for j in range(3):
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self.stl_mesh.vectors[i][j] = vertices[face[j], :]
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def save_mesh(self):
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def save_stl(self):
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''' Save final mesh to stl file.
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'''
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self.stl_mesh.save(self.args.stl_file)
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self.stl_mesh.save(self.stl_file)
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def map_image_to_3d(self):
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''' Map fingerprint to finger model.
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'''
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image = apply_filters()
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x = np.linspace(0, 25.4, self.dpi)
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y = np.linspace(0, 25.4, self.dpi)
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z1 = np.linspace(0, 10, self.dpi)
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z2 = np.linspace(10, 0, self.dpi)
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z = np.concatenate((z1, z2))
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tmp = np.meshgrid(x, y)
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self.mesh_finger = np.meshgrid(tmp,z)
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print(len(self.mesh_finger))
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#self.finger_base = mesh.Mesh(
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#np.zeros(, dtype=mesh.Mesh.dtype))
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# linear projection
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# extrude lines in 1 direction
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# cylinder / circular projection
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# extrude lines in direction of a suitable cylinder
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# normal projection
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# extrude lines in the direction of normals of given finger model
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image = app()
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