ultralytics 8.0.143
add Model
base class (#3934)
Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Glenn Jocher <glenn.jocher@ultralytics.com>
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"""
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RT-DETR model interface
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"""
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from pathlib import Path
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import torch.nn as nn
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from ultralytics.cfg import get_cfg
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from ultralytics.engine.exporter import Exporter
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from ultralytics.nn.tasks import RTDETRDetectionModel, attempt_load_one_weight, yaml_model_load
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from ultralytics.utils import DEFAULT_CFG, DEFAULT_CFG_DICT, LOGGER, RANK, ROOT, is_git_dir
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from ultralytics.utils.checks import check_imgsz
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from ultralytics.utils.torch_utils import model_info, smart_inference_mode
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from ultralytics.engine.model import Model
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from ultralytics.nn.tasks import RTDETRDetectionModel
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from .predict import RTDETRPredictor
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from .train import RTDETRTrainer
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from .val import RTDETRValidator
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class RTDETR:
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class RTDETR(Model):
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"""
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RTDETR model interface.
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"""
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def __init__(self, model='rtdetr-l.pt') -> None:
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if model and not model.endswith('.pt') and not model.endswith('.yaml'):
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raise NotImplementedError('RT-DETR only supports creating from pt file or yaml file.')
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# Load or create new YOLO model
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self.predictor = None
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self.ckpt = None
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suffix = Path(model).suffix
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if suffix == '.yaml':
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self._new(model)
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else:
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self._load(model)
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super().__init__(model=model, task='detect')
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def _new(self, cfg: str, verbose=True):
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cfg_dict = yaml_model_load(cfg)
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self.cfg = cfg
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self.task = 'detect'
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self.model = RTDETRDetectionModel(cfg_dict, verbose=verbose) # build model
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# Below added to allow export from YAMLs
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self.model.args = DEFAULT_CFG_DICT # attach args to model
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self.model.task = self.task
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@smart_inference_mode()
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def _load(self, weights: str):
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self.model, self.ckpt = attempt_load_one_weight(weights)
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self.model.args = DEFAULT_CFG_DICT # attach args to model
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self.task = self.model.args['task']
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@smart_inference_mode()
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def load(self, weights='yolov8n.pt'):
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"""
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Transfers parameters with matching names and shapes from 'weights' to model.
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"""
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if isinstance(weights, (str, Path)):
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weights, self.ckpt = attempt_load_one_weight(weights)
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self.model.load(weights)
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return self
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@smart_inference_mode()
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def predict(self, source=None, stream=False, **kwargs):
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"""
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Perform prediction using the YOLO model.
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Args:
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source (str | int | PIL | np.ndarray): The source of the image to make predictions on.
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Accepts all source types accepted by the YOLO model.
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stream (bool): Whether to stream the predictions or not. Defaults to False.
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**kwargs : Additional keyword arguments passed to the predictor.
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Check the 'configuration' section in the documentation for all available options.
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Returns:
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(List[ultralytics.engine.results.Results]): The prediction results.
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"""
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if source is None:
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source = ROOT / 'assets' if is_git_dir() else 'https://ultralytics.com/images/bus.jpg'
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LOGGER.warning(f"WARNING ⚠️ 'source' is missing. Using 'source={source}'.")
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overrides = dict(conf=0.25, task='detect', mode='predict')
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overrides.update(kwargs) # prefer kwargs
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if not self.predictor:
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self.predictor = RTDETRPredictor(overrides=overrides)
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self.predictor.setup_model(model=self.model)
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else: # only update args if predictor is already setup
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self.predictor.args = get_cfg(self.predictor.args, overrides)
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return self.predictor(source, stream=stream)
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def train(self, **kwargs):
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"""
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Trains the model on a given dataset.
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Args:
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**kwargs (Any): Any number of arguments representing the training configuration.
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"""
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overrides = dict(task='detect', mode='train')
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overrides.update(kwargs)
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overrides['deterministic'] = False
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if not overrides.get('data'):
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raise AttributeError("Dataset required but missing, i.e. pass 'data=coco128.yaml'")
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if overrides.get('resume'):
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overrides['resume'] = self.ckpt_path
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self.task = overrides.get('task') or self.task
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self.trainer = RTDETRTrainer(overrides=overrides)
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if not overrides.get('resume'): # manually set model only if not resuming
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self.trainer.model = self.trainer.get_model(weights=self.model if self.ckpt else None, cfg=self.model.yaml)
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self.model = self.trainer.model
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self.trainer.train()
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# Update model and cfg after training
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if RANK in (-1, 0):
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self.model, _ = attempt_load_one_weight(str(self.trainer.best))
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self.overrides = self.model.args
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self.metrics = getattr(self.trainer.validator, 'metrics', None) # TODO: no metrics returned by DDP
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def val(self, **kwargs):
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"""Run validation given dataset."""
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overrides = dict(task='detect', mode='val')
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overrides.update(kwargs) # prefer kwargs
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args = get_cfg(cfg=DEFAULT_CFG, overrides=overrides)
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args.imgsz = check_imgsz(args.imgsz, max_dim=1)
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validator = RTDETRValidator(args=args)
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validator(model=self.model)
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self.metrics = validator.metrics
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return validator.metrics
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def info(self, verbose=True):
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"""Get model info"""
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return model_info(self.model, verbose=verbose)
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def _check_is_pytorch_model(self):
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"""
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Raises TypeError is model is not a PyTorch model
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"""
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pt_str = isinstance(self.model, (str, Path)) and Path(self.model).suffix == '.pt'
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pt_module = isinstance(self.model, nn.Module)
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if not (pt_module or pt_str):
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raise TypeError(f"model='{self.model}' must be a *.pt PyTorch model, but is a different type. "
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f'PyTorch models can be used to train, val, predict and export, i.e. '
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f"'yolo export model=yolov8n.pt', but exported formats like ONNX, TensorRT etc. only "
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f"support 'predict' and 'val' modes, i.e. 'yolo predict model=yolov8n.onnx'.")
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def fuse(self):
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"""Fuse PyTorch Conv2d and BatchNorm2d layers."""
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self._check_is_pytorch_model()
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self.model.fuse()
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@smart_inference_mode()
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def export(self, **kwargs):
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"""
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Export model.
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Args:
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**kwargs : Any other args accepted by the predictors. To see all args check 'configuration' section in docs
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"""
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overrides = dict(task='detect')
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overrides.update(kwargs)
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overrides['mode'] = 'export'
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args = get_cfg(cfg=DEFAULT_CFG, overrides=overrides)
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args.task = self.task
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if args.imgsz == DEFAULT_CFG.imgsz:
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args.imgsz = self.model.args['imgsz'] # use trained imgsz unless custom value is passed
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if args.batch == DEFAULT_CFG.batch:
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args.batch = 1 # default to 1 if not modified
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return Exporter(overrides=args)(model=self.model)
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def __call__(self, source=None, stream=False, **kwargs):
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"""Calls the 'predict' function with given arguments to perform object detection."""
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return self.predict(source, stream, **kwargs)
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def __getattr__(self, attr):
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"""Raises error if object has no requested attribute."""
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name = self.__class__.__name__
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raise AttributeError(f"'{name}' object has no attribute '{attr}'. See valid attributes below.\n{self.__doc__}")
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@property
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def task_map(self):
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return {
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'detect': {
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'predictor': RTDETRPredictor,
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'validator': RTDETRValidator,
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'trainer': RTDETRTrainer,
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'model': RTDETRDetectionModel}}
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