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# Ultralytics YOLO 🚀, GPL-3.0 license
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import logging
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import os
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import subprocess
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import urllib
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from itertools import repeat
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from multiprocessing.pool import ThreadPool
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from pathlib import Path
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from zipfile import ZipFile
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import requests
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import torch
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from ultralytics.yolo.utils import LOGGER
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def safe_download(file, url, url2=None, min_bytes=1E0, error_msg='', progress=True):
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# Attempts to download file from url or url2, checks and removes incomplete downloads < min_bytes
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file = Path(file)
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assert_msg = f"Downloaded file '{file}' does not exist or size is < min_bytes={min_bytes}"
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try: # url1
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LOGGER.info(f'Downloading {url} to {file}...')
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torch.hub.download_url_to_file(url, str(file), progress=progress and LOGGER.level <= logging.INFO)
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assert file.exists() and file.stat().st_size > min_bytes, assert_msg # check
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except Exception as e: # url2
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if file.exists():
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file.unlink() # remove partial downloads
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LOGGER.info(f'ERROR: {e}\nRe-attempting {url2 or url} to {file}...')
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os.system(f"curl -# -L '{url2 or url}' -o '{file}' --retry 3 -C -") # curl download, retry and resume on fail
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finally:
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if not file.exists() or file.stat().st_size < min_bytes: # check
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if file.exists():
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file.unlink() # remove partial downloads
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LOGGER.warning(f"ERROR: {assert_msg}\n{error_msg}")
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LOGGER.info('')
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def is_url(url, check=True):
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# Check if string is URL and check if URL exists
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try:
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url = str(url)
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result = urllib.parse.urlparse(url)
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assert all([result.scheme, result.netloc]) # check if is url
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return (urllib.request.urlopen(url).getcode() == 200) if check else True # check if exists online
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except (AssertionError, urllib.request.HTTPError):
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return False
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def attempt_download(file, repo='ultralytics/assets', release='v0.0.0'):
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# Attempt file download from GitHub release assets if not found locally. release = 'latest', 'v6.2', etc.
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from ultralytics.yolo.utils import SETTINGS
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def github_assets(repository, version='latest'):
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# Return GitHub repo tag and assets (i.e. ['yolov8n.pt', 'yolov5m.pt', ...])
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# Return GitHub repo tag and assets (i.e. ['yolov8n.pt', 'yolov8s.pt', ...])
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if version != 'latest':
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version = f'tags/{version}' # i.e. tags/v6.2
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response = requests.get(f'https://api.github.com/repos/{repository}/releases/{version}').json() # github api
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return response['tag_name'], [x['name'] for x in response['assets']] # tag, assets
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file = Path(str(file).strip().replace("'", ''))
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if file.exists():
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return str(file)
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elif (SETTINGS['weights_dir'] / file).exists():
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return str(SETTINGS['weights_dir'] / file)
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else:
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# URL specified
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name = Path(urllib.parse.unquote(str(file))).name # decode '%2F' to '/' etc.
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if str(file).startswith(('http:/', 'https:/')): # download
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url = str(file).replace(':/', '://') # Pathlib turns :// -> :/
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file = name.split('?')[0] # parse authentication https://url.com/file.txt?auth...
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if Path(file).is_file():
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LOGGER.info(f'Found {url} locally at {file}') # file already exists
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else:
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safe_download(file=file, url=url, min_bytes=1E5)
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return file
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# GitHub assets
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assets = [f'yolov8{size}{suffix}.pt' for size in 'nsmlx' for suffix in ('', '6', '-cls', '-seg')] # default
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try:
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tag, assets = github_assets(repo, release)
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except Exception:
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try:
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tag, assets = github_assets(repo) # latest release
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except Exception:
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try:
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tag = subprocess.check_output('git tag', shell=True, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT).decode().split()[-1]
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except Exception:
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tag = release
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file.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) # make parent dir (if required)
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if name in assets:
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safe_download(file,
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url=f'https://github.com/{repo}/releases/download/{tag}/{name}',
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min_bytes=1E5,
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error_msg=f'{file} missing, try downloading from https://github.com/{repo}/releases/{tag}')
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return str(file)
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def download(url, dir=Path.cwd(), unzip=True, delete=True, curl=False, threads=1, retry=3):
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# Multithreaded file download and unzip function, used in data.yaml for autodownload
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def download_one(url, dir):
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# Download 1 file
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success = True
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if '://' not in str(url) and Path(url).is_file(): # exists ('://' check required in Windows Python<3.10)
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f = Path(url) # filename
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else: # does not exist
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f = dir / Path(url).name
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LOGGER.info(f'Downloading {url} to {f}...')
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for i in range(retry + 1):
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if curl: # curl download with retry, continue
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s = 'sS' * (threads > 1) # silent
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r = os.system(f'curl -# -{s}L "{url}" -o "{f}" --retry 9 -C -')
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success = r == 0
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else: # torch download
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torch.hub.download_url_to_file(url, f, progress=threads == 1)
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success = f.is_file()
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if success:
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break
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elif i < retry:
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LOGGER.warning(f'⚠️ Download failure, retrying {i + 1}/{retry} {url}...')
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else:
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LOGGER.warning(f'❌ Failed to download {url}...')
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if unzip and success and f.suffix in ('.zip', '.tar', '.gz'):
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LOGGER.info(f'Unzipping {f}...')
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if f.suffix == '.zip':
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ZipFile(f).extractall(path=dir) # unzip
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elif f.suffix == '.tar':
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os.system(f'tar xf {f} --directory {f.parent}') # unzip
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elif f.suffix == '.gz':
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os.system(f'tar xfz {f} --directory {f.parent}') # unzip
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if delete:
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f.unlink() # remove zip
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dir = Path(dir)
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dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) # make directory
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if threads > 1:
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# pool = ThreadPool(threads)
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# pool.imap(lambda x: download_one(*x), zip(url, repeat(dir))) # multithreaded
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# pool.close()
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# pool.join()
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with ThreadPool(threads) as pool:
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pool.imap(lambda x: download_one(*x), zip(url, repeat(dir))) # multithreaded
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pool.close()
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pool.join()
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else:
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for u in [url] if isinstance(url, (str, Path)) else url:
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download_one(u, dir)
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