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617 lines
24 KiB
617 lines
24 KiB
# Ultralytics YOLO 🚀, AGPL-3.0 license
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"""
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Common modules
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"""
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import math
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import torch
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import torch.nn as nn
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from ultralytics.yolo.utils.tal import dist2bbox, make_anchors
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def autopad(k, p=None, d=1): # kernel, padding, dilation
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"""Pad to 'same' shape outputs."""
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if d > 1:
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k = d * (k - 1) + 1 if isinstance(k, int) else [d * (x - 1) + 1 for x in k] # actual kernel-size
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if p is None:
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p = k // 2 if isinstance(k, int) else [x // 2 for x in k] # auto-pad
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return p
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class Conv(nn.Module):
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"""Standard convolution with args(ch_in, ch_out, kernel, stride, padding, groups, dilation, activation)."""
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default_act = nn.SiLU() # default activation
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def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=1, s=1, p=None, g=1, d=1, act=True):
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"""Initialize Conv layer with given arguments including activation."""
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super().__init__()
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self.conv = nn.Conv2d(c1, c2, k, s, autopad(k, p, d), groups=g, dilation=d, bias=False)
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self.bn = nn.BatchNorm2d(c2)
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self.act = self.default_act if act is True else act if isinstance(act, nn.Module) else nn.Identity()
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def forward(self, x):
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"""Apply convolution, batch normalization and activation to input tensor."""
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return self.act(self.bn(self.conv(x)))
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def forward_fuse(self, x):
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"""Perform transposed convolution of 2D data."""
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return self.act(self.conv(x))
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class DWConv(Conv):
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"""Depth-wise convolution."""
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def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=1, s=1, d=1, act=True): # ch_in, ch_out, kernel, stride, dilation, activation
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super().__init__(c1, c2, k, s, g=math.gcd(c1, c2), d=d, act=act)
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class DWConvTranspose2d(nn.ConvTranspose2d):
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"""Depth-wise transpose convolution."""
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def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=1, s=1, p1=0, p2=0): # ch_in, ch_out, kernel, stride, padding, padding_out
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super().__init__(c1, c2, k, s, p1, p2, groups=math.gcd(c1, c2))
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class ConvTranspose(nn.Module):
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"""Convolution transpose 2d layer."""
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default_act = nn.SiLU() # default activation
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def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=2, s=2, p=0, bn=True, act=True):
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"""Initialize ConvTranspose2d layer with batch normalization and activation function."""
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super().__init__()
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self.conv_transpose = nn.ConvTranspose2d(c1, c2, k, s, p, bias=not bn)
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self.bn = nn.BatchNorm2d(c2) if bn else nn.Identity()
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self.act = self.default_act if act is True else act if isinstance(act, nn.Module) else nn.Identity()
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def forward(self, x):
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"""Applies transposed convolutions, batch normalization and activation to input."""
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return self.act(self.bn(self.conv_transpose(x)))
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def forward_fuse(self, x):
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"""Applies activation and convolution transpose operation to input."""
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return self.act(self.conv_transpose(x))
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class DFL(nn.Module):
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"""
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Integral module of Distribution Focal Loss (DFL).
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Proposed in Generalized Focal Loss https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9792391
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"""
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def __init__(self, c1=16):
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"""Initialize a convolutional layer with a given number of input channels."""
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super().__init__()
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self.conv = nn.Conv2d(c1, 1, 1, bias=False).requires_grad_(False)
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x = torch.arange(c1, dtype=torch.float)
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self.conv.weight.data[:] = nn.Parameter(x.view(1, c1, 1, 1))
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self.c1 = c1
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def forward(self, x):
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"""Applies a transformer layer on input tensor 'x' and returns a tensor."""
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b, c, a = x.shape # batch, channels, anchors
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return self.conv(x.view(b, 4, self.c1, a).transpose(2, 1).softmax(1)).view(b, 4, a)
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# return self.conv(x.view(b, self.c1, 4, a).softmax(1)).view(b, 4, a)
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class TransformerLayer(nn.Module):
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"""Transformer layer https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.11929 (LayerNorm layers removed for better performance)."""
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def __init__(self, c, num_heads):
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"""Initializes a self-attention mechanism using linear transformations and multi-head attention."""
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super().__init__()
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self.q = nn.Linear(c, c, bias=False)
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self.k = nn.Linear(c, c, bias=False)
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self.v = nn.Linear(c, c, bias=False)
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self.ma = nn.MultiheadAttention(embed_dim=c, num_heads=num_heads)
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self.fc1 = nn.Linear(c, c, bias=False)
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self.fc2 = nn.Linear(c, c, bias=False)
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def forward(self, x):
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"""Apply a transformer block to the input x and return the output."""
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x = self.ma(self.q(x), self.k(x), self.v(x))[0] + x
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x = self.fc2(self.fc1(x)) + x
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return x
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class TransformerBlock(nn.Module):
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"""Vision Transformer https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.11929."""
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def __init__(self, c1, c2, num_heads, num_layers):
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"""Initialize a Transformer module with position embedding and specified number of heads and layers."""
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super().__init__()
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self.conv = None
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if c1 != c2:
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self.conv = Conv(c1, c2)
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self.linear = nn.Linear(c2, c2) # learnable position embedding
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self.tr = nn.Sequential(*(TransformerLayer(c2, num_heads) for _ in range(num_layers)))
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self.c2 = c2
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def forward(self, x):
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"""Forward propagates the input through the bottleneck module."""
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if self.conv is not None:
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x = self.conv(x)
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b, _, w, h = x.shape
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p = x.flatten(2).permute(2, 0, 1)
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return self.tr(p + self.linear(p)).permute(1, 2, 0).reshape(b, self.c2, w, h)
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class Bottleneck(nn.Module):
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"""Standard bottleneck."""
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def __init__(self, c1, c2, shortcut=True, g=1, k=(3, 3), e=0.5): # ch_in, ch_out, shortcut, groups, kernels, expand
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super().__init__()
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c_ = int(c2 * e) # hidden channels
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self.cv1 = Conv(c1, c_, k[0], 1)
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self.cv2 = Conv(c_, c2, k[1], 1, g=g)
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self.add = shortcut and c1 == c2
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def forward(self, x):
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"""'forward()' applies the YOLOv5 FPN to input data."""
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return x + self.cv2(self.cv1(x)) if self.add else self.cv2(self.cv1(x))
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class BottleneckCSP(nn.Module):
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"""CSP Bottleneck https://github.com/WongKinYiu/CrossStagePartialNetworks."""
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def __init__(self, c1, c2, n=1, shortcut=True, g=1, e=0.5): # ch_in, ch_out, number, shortcut, groups, expansion
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super().__init__()
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c_ = int(c2 * e) # hidden channels
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self.cv1 = Conv(c1, c_, 1, 1)
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self.cv2 = nn.Conv2d(c1, c_, 1, 1, bias=False)
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self.cv3 = nn.Conv2d(c_, c_, 1, 1, bias=False)
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self.cv4 = Conv(2 * c_, c2, 1, 1)
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self.bn = nn.BatchNorm2d(2 * c_) # applied to cat(cv2, cv3)
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self.act = nn.SiLU()
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self.m = nn.Sequential(*(Bottleneck(c_, c_, shortcut, g, e=1.0) for _ in range(n)))
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def forward(self, x):
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"""Applies a CSP bottleneck with 3 convolutions."""
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y1 = self.cv3(self.m(self.cv1(x)))
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y2 = self.cv2(x)
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return self.cv4(self.act(self.bn(torch.cat((y1, y2), 1))))
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class C3(nn.Module):
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"""CSP Bottleneck with 3 convolutions."""
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def __init__(self, c1, c2, n=1, shortcut=True, g=1, e=0.5): # ch_in, ch_out, number, shortcut, groups, expansion
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super().__init__()
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c_ = int(c2 * e) # hidden channels
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self.cv1 = Conv(c1, c_, 1, 1)
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self.cv2 = Conv(c1, c_, 1, 1)
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self.cv3 = Conv(2 * c_, c2, 1) # optional act=FReLU(c2)
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self.m = nn.Sequential(*(Bottleneck(c_, c_, shortcut, g, k=((1, 1), (3, 3)), e=1.0) for _ in range(n)))
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def forward(self, x):
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"""Forward pass through the CSP bottleneck with 2 convolutions."""
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return self.cv3(torch.cat((self.m(self.cv1(x)), self.cv2(x)), 1))
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class C2(nn.Module):
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"""CSP Bottleneck with 2 convolutions."""
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def __init__(self, c1, c2, n=1, shortcut=True, g=1, e=0.5): # ch_in, ch_out, number, shortcut, groups, expansion
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super().__init__()
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self.c = int(c2 * e) # hidden channels
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self.cv1 = Conv(c1, 2 * self.c, 1, 1)
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self.cv2 = Conv(2 * self.c, c2, 1) # optional act=FReLU(c2)
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# self.attention = ChannelAttention(2 * self.c) # or SpatialAttention()
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self.m = nn.Sequential(*(Bottleneck(self.c, self.c, shortcut, g, k=((3, 3), (3, 3)), e=1.0) for _ in range(n)))
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def forward(self, x):
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"""Forward pass through the CSP bottleneck with 2 convolutions."""
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a, b = self.cv1(x).chunk(2, 1)
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return self.cv2(torch.cat((self.m(a), b), 1))
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class C2f(nn.Module):
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"""CSP Bottleneck with 2 convolutions."""
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def __init__(self, c1, c2, n=1, shortcut=False, g=1, e=0.5): # ch_in, ch_out, number, shortcut, groups, expansion
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super().__init__()
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self.c = int(c2 * e) # hidden channels
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self.cv1 = Conv(c1, 2 * self.c, 1, 1)
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self.cv2 = Conv((2 + n) * self.c, c2, 1) # optional act=FReLU(c2)
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self.m = nn.ModuleList(Bottleneck(self.c, self.c, shortcut, g, k=((3, 3), (3, 3)), e=1.0) for _ in range(n))
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def forward(self, x):
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"""Forward pass of a YOLOv5 CSPDarknet backbone layer."""
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y = list(self.cv1(x).chunk(2, 1))
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y.extend(m(y[-1]) for m in self.m)
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return self.cv2(torch.cat(y, 1))
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def forward_split(self, x):
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"""Applies spatial attention to module's input."""
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y = list(self.cv1(x).split((self.c, self.c), 1))
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y.extend(m(y[-1]) for m in self.m)
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return self.cv2(torch.cat(y, 1))
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class ChannelAttention(nn.Module):
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"""Channel-attention module https://github.com/open-mmlab/mmdetection/tree/v3.0.0rc1/configs/rtmdet."""
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def __init__(self, channels: int) -> None:
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super().__init__()
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self.pool = nn.AdaptiveAvgPool2d(1)
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self.fc = nn.Conv2d(channels, channels, 1, 1, 0, bias=True)
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self.act = nn.Sigmoid()
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def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
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return x * self.act(self.fc(self.pool(x)))
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class SpatialAttention(nn.Module):
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"""Spatial-attention module."""
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def __init__(self, kernel_size=7):
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"""Initialize Spatial-attention module with kernel size argument."""
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super().__init__()
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assert kernel_size in (3, 7), 'kernel size must be 3 or 7'
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padding = 3 if kernel_size == 7 else 1
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self.cv1 = nn.Conv2d(2, 1, kernel_size, padding=padding, bias=False)
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self.act = nn.Sigmoid()
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def forward(self, x):
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"""Apply channel and spatial attention on input for feature recalibration."""
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return x * self.act(self.cv1(torch.cat([torch.mean(x, 1, keepdim=True), torch.max(x, 1, keepdim=True)[0]], 1)))
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class CBAM(nn.Module):
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"""Convolutional Block Attention Module."""
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def __init__(self, c1, kernel_size=7): # ch_in, kernels
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super().__init__()
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self.channel_attention = ChannelAttention(c1)
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self.spatial_attention = SpatialAttention(kernel_size)
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def forward(self, x):
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"""Applies the forward pass through C1 module."""
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return self.spatial_attention(self.channel_attention(x))
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class C1(nn.Module):
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"""CSP Bottleneck with 1 convolution."""
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def __init__(self, c1, c2, n=1): # ch_in, ch_out, number
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super().__init__()
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self.cv1 = Conv(c1, c2, 1, 1)
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self.m = nn.Sequential(*(Conv(c2, c2, 3) for _ in range(n)))
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def forward(self, x):
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"""Applies cross-convolutions to input in the C3 module."""
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y = self.cv1(x)
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return self.m(y) + y
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class C3x(C3):
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"""C3 module with cross-convolutions."""
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def __init__(self, c1, c2, n=1, shortcut=True, g=1, e=0.5):
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"""Initialize C3TR instance and set default parameters."""
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super().__init__(c1, c2, n, shortcut, g, e)
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self.c_ = int(c2 * e)
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self.m = nn.Sequential(*(Bottleneck(self.c_, self.c_, shortcut, g, k=((1, 3), (3, 1)), e=1) for _ in range(n)))
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class C3TR(C3):
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"""C3 module with TransformerBlock()."""
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def __init__(self, c1, c2, n=1, shortcut=True, g=1, e=0.5):
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"""Initialize C3Ghost module with GhostBottleneck()."""
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super().__init__(c1, c2, n, shortcut, g, e)
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c_ = int(c2 * e)
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self.m = TransformerBlock(c_, c_, 4, n)
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class C3Ghost(C3):
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"""C3 module with GhostBottleneck()."""
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def __init__(self, c1, c2, n=1, shortcut=True, g=1, e=0.5):
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"""Initialize 'SPP' module with various pooling sizes for spatial pyramid pooling."""
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super().__init__(c1, c2, n, shortcut, g, e)
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c_ = int(c2 * e) # hidden channels
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self.m = nn.Sequential(*(GhostBottleneck(c_, c_) for _ in range(n)))
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class SPP(nn.Module):
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"""Spatial Pyramid Pooling (SPP) layer https://arxiv.org/abs/1406.4729."""
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def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=(5, 9, 13)):
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"""Initialize the SPP layer with input/output channels and pooling kernel sizes."""
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super().__init__()
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c_ = c1 // 2 # hidden channels
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self.cv1 = Conv(c1, c_, 1, 1)
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self.cv2 = Conv(c_ * (len(k) + 1), c2, 1, 1)
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self.m = nn.ModuleList([nn.MaxPool2d(kernel_size=x, stride=1, padding=x // 2) for x in k])
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def forward(self, x):
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"""Forward pass of the SPP layer, performing spatial pyramid pooling."""
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x = self.cv1(x)
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return self.cv2(torch.cat([x] + [m(x) for m in self.m], 1))
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class SPPF(nn.Module):
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"""Spatial Pyramid Pooling - Fast (SPPF) layer for YOLOv5 by Glenn Jocher."""
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def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=5): # equivalent to SPP(k=(5, 9, 13))
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super().__init__()
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c_ = c1 // 2 # hidden channels
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self.cv1 = Conv(c1, c_, 1, 1)
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self.cv2 = Conv(c_ * 4, c2, 1, 1)
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self.m = nn.MaxPool2d(kernel_size=k, stride=1, padding=k // 2)
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def forward(self, x):
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"""Forward pass through Ghost Convolution block."""
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x = self.cv1(x)
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y1 = self.m(x)
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y2 = self.m(y1)
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return self.cv2(torch.cat((x, y1, y2, self.m(y2)), 1))
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class Focus(nn.Module):
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"""Focus wh information into c-space."""
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def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=1, s=1, p=None, g=1, act=True): # ch_in, ch_out, kernel, stride, padding, groups
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super().__init__()
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self.conv = Conv(c1 * 4, c2, k, s, p, g, act=act)
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# self.contract = Contract(gain=2)
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def forward(self, x): # x(b,c,w,h) -> y(b,4c,w/2,h/2)
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return self.conv(torch.cat((x[..., ::2, ::2], x[..., 1::2, ::2], x[..., ::2, 1::2], x[..., 1::2, 1::2]), 1))
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# return self.conv(self.contract(x))
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class GhostConv(nn.Module):
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"""Ghost Convolution https://github.com/huawei-noah/ghostnet."""
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def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=1, s=1, g=1, act=True): # ch_in, ch_out, kernel, stride, groups
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super().__init__()
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c_ = c2 // 2 # hidden channels
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self.cv1 = Conv(c1, c_, k, s, None, g, act=act)
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self.cv2 = Conv(c_, c_, 5, 1, None, c_, act=act)
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def forward(self, x):
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"""Forward propagation through a Ghost Bottleneck layer with skip connection."""
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y = self.cv1(x)
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return torch.cat((y, self.cv2(y)), 1)
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class GhostBottleneck(nn.Module):
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"""Ghost Bottleneck https://github.com/huawei-noah/ghostnet."""
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def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=3, s=1): # ch_in, ch_out, kernel, stride
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super().__init__()
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c_ = c2 // 2
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self.conv = nn.Sequential(
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GhostConv(c1, c_, 1, 1), # pw
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DWConv(c_, c_, k, s, act=False) if s == 2 else nn.Identity(), # dw
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GhostConv(c_, c2, 1, 1, act=False)) # pw-linear
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self.shortcut = nn.Sequential(DWConv(c1, c1, k, s, act=False), Conv(c1, c2, 1, 1,
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act=False)) if s == 2 else nn.Identity()
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def forward(self, x):
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"""Applies skip connection and concatenation to input tensor."""
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return self.conv(x) + self.shortcut(x)
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class Concat(nn.Module):
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"""Concatenate a list of tensors along dimension."""
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def __init__(self, dimension=1):
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"""Concatenates a list of tensors along a specified dimension."""
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super().__init__()
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self.d = dimension
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def forward(self, x):
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"""Forward pass for the YOLOv8 mask Proto module."""
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return torch.cat(x, self.d)
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class Proto(nn.Module):
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"""YOLOv8 mask Proto module for segmentation models."""
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def __init__(self, c1, c_=256, c2=32): # ch_in, number of protos, number of masks
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super().__init__()
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self.cv1 = Conv(c1, c_, k=3)
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self.upsample = nn.ConvTranspose2d(c_, c_, 2, 2, 0, bias=True) # nn.Upsample(scale_factor=2, mode='nearest')
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self.cv2 = Conv(c_, c_, k=3)
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self.cv3 = Conv(c_, c2)
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def forward(self, x):
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"""Performs a forward pass through layers using an upsampled input image."""
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return self.cv3(self.cv2(self.upsample(self.cv1(x))))
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class Ensemble(nn.ModuleList):
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"""Ensemble of models."""
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def __init__(self):
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"""Initialize an ensemble of models."""
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super().__init__()
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def forward(self, x, augment=False, profile=False, visualize=False):
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"""Function generates the YOLOv5 network's final layer."""
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y = [module(x, augment, profile, visualize)[0] for module in self]
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# y = torch.stack(y).max(0)[0] # max ensemble
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# y = torch.stack(y).mean(0) # mean ensemble
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y = torch.cat(y, 2) # nms ensemble, y shape(B, HW, C)
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return y, None # inference, train output
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# Model heads below ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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class Detect(nn.Module):
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"""YOLOv8 Detect head for detection models."""
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dynamic = False # force grid reconstruction
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export = False # export mode
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shape = None
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anchors = torch.empty(0) # init
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strides = torch.empty(0) # init
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def __init__(self, nc=80, ch=()): # detection layer
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super().__init__()
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self.nc = nc # number of classes
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self.nl = len(ch) # number of detection layers
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self.reg_max = 16 # DFL channels (ch[0] // 16 to scale 4/8/12/16/20 for n/s/m/l/x)
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self.no = nc + self.reg_max * 4 # number of outputs per anchor
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self.stride = torch.zeros(self.nl) # strides computed during build
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c2, c3 = max((16, ch[0] // 4, self.reg_max * 4)), max(ch[0], self.nc) # channels
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self.cv2 = nn.ModuleList(
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nn.Sequential(Conv(x, c2, 3), Conv(c2, c2, 3), nn.Conv2d(c2, 4 * self.reg_max, 1)) for x in ch)
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self.cv3 = nn.ModuleList(nn.Sequential(Conv(x, c3, 3), Conv(c3, c3, 3), nn.Conv2d(c3, self.nc, 1)) for x in ch)
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self.dfl = DFL(self.reg_max) if self.reg_max > 1 else nn.Identity()
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def forward(self, x):
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"""Concatenates and returns predicted bounding boxes and class probabilities."""
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shape = x[0].shape # BCHW
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for i in range(self.nl):
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x[i] = torch.cat((self.cv2[i](x[i]), self.cv3[i](x[i])), 1)
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if self.training:
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return x
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elif self.dynamic or self.shape != shape:
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self.anchors, self.strides = (x.transpose(0, 1) for x in make_anchors(x, self.stride, 0.5))
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self.shape = shape
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|
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|
x_cat = torch.cat([xi.view(shape[0], self.no, -1) for xi in x], 2)
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if self.export and self.format in ('saved_model', 'pb', 'tflite', 'edgetpu', 'tfjs'): # avoid TF FlexSplitV ops
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box = x_cat[:, :self.reg_max * 4]
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cls = x_cat[:, self.reg_max * 4:]
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else:
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box, cls = x_cat.split((self.reg_max * 4, self.nc), 1)
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dbox = dist2bbox(self.dfl(box), self.anchors.unsqueeze(0), xywh=True, dim=1) * self.strides
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y = torch.cat((dbox, cls.sigmoid()), 1)
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return y if self.export else (y, x)
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|
|
|
def bias_init(self):
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|
"""Initialize Detect() biases, WARNING: requires stride availability."""
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|
m = self # self.model[-1] # Detect() module
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# cf = torch.bincount(torch.tensor(np.concatenate(dataset.labels, 0)[:, 0]).long(), minlength=nc) + 1
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# ncf = math.log(0.6 / (m.nc - 0.999999)) if cf is None else torch.log(cf / cf.sum()) # nominal class frequency
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for a, b, s in zip(m.cv2, m.cv3, m.stride): # from
|
|
a[-1].bias.data[:] = 1.0 # box
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b[-1].bias.data[:m.nc] = math.log(5 / m.nc / (640 / s) ** 2) # cls (.01 objects, 80 classes, 640 img)
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|
|
|
|
|
class MLPBlock(nn.Module):
|
|
|
|
def __init__(
|
|
self,
|
|
embedding_dim,
|
|
mlp_dim,
|
|
act=nn.GELU,
|
|
):
|
|
super().__init__()
|
|
self.lin1 = nn.Linear(embedding_dim, mlp_dim)
|
|
self.lin2 = nn.Linear(mlp_dim, embedding_dim)
|
|
self.act = act()
|
|
|
|
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
|
|
return self.lin2(self.act(self.lin1(x)))
|
|
|
|
|
|
# From https://github.com/facebookresearch/detectron2/blob/main/detectron2/layers/batch_norm.py # noqa
|
|
# Itself from https://github.com/facebookresearch/ConvNeXt/blob/d1fa8f6fef0a165b27399986cc2bdacc92777e40/models/convnext.py#L119 # noqa
|
|
class LayerNorm2d(nn.Module):
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self, num_channels, eps=1e-6):
|
|
super().__init__()
|
|
self.weight = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(num_channels))
|
|
self.bias = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(num_channels))
|
|
self.eps = eps
|
|
|
|
def forward(self, x):
|
|
u = x.mean(1, keepdim=True)
|
|
s = (x - u).pow(2).mean(1, keepdim=True)
|
|
x = (x - u) / torch.sqrt(s + self.eps)
|
|
x = self.weight[:, None, None] * x + self.bias[:, None, None]
|
|
return x
|
|
|
|
|
|
class Segment(Detect):
|
|
"""YOLOv8 Segment head for segmentation models."""
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self, nc=80, nm=32, npr=256, ch=()):
|
|
"""Initialize the YOLO model attributes such as the number of masks, prototypes, and the convolution layers."""
|
|
super().__init__(nc, ch)
|
|
self.nm = nm # number of masks
|
|
self.npr = npr # number of protos
|
|
self.proto = Proto(ch[0], self.npr, self.nm) # protos
|
|
self.detect = Detect.forward
|
|
|
|
c4 = max(ch[0] // 4, self.nm)
|
|
self.cv4 = nn.ModuleList(nn.Sequential(Conv(x, c4, 3), Conv(c4, c4, 3), nn.Conv2d(c4, self.nm, 1)) for x in ch)
|
|
|
|
def forward(self, x):
|
|
"""Return model outputs and mask coefficients if training, otherwise return outputs and mask coefficients."""
|
|
p = self.proto(x[0]) # mask protos
|
|
bs = p.shape[0] # batch size
|
|
|
|
mc = torch.cat([self.cv4[i](x[i]).view(bs, self.nm, -1) for i in range(self.nl)], 2) # mask coefficients
|
|
x = self.detect(self, x)
|
|
if self.training:
|
|
return x, mc, p
|
|
return (torch.cat([x, mc], 1), p) if self.export else (torch.cat([x[0], mc], 1), (x[1], mc, p))
|
|
|
|
|
|
class Pose(Detect):
|
|
"""YOLOv8 Pose head for keypoints models."""
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self, nc=80, kpt_shape=(17, 3), ch=()):
|
|
"""Initialize YOLO network with default parameters and Convolutional Layers."""
|
|
super().__init__(nc, ch)
|
|
self.kpt_shape = kpt_shape # number of keypoints, number of dims (2 for x,y or 3 for x,y,visible)
|
|
self.nk = kpt_shape[0] * kpt_shape[1] # number of keypoints total
|
|
self.detect = Detect.forward
|
|
|
|
c4 = max(ch[0] // 4, self.nk)
|
|
self.cv4 = nn.ModuleList(nn.Sequential(Conv(x, c4, 3), Conv(c4, c4, 3), nn.Conv2d(c4, self.nk, 1)) for x in ch)
|
|
|
|
def forward(self, x):
|
|
"""Perform forward pass through YOLO model and return predictions."""
|
|
bs = x[0].shape[0] # batch size
|
|
kpt = torch.cat([self.cv4[i](x[i]).view(bs, self.nk, -1) for i in range(self.nl)], -1) # (bs, 17*3, h*w)
|
|
x = self.detect(self, x)
|
|
if self.training:
|
|
return x, kpt
|
|
pred_kpt = self.kpts_decode(bs, kpt)
|
|
return torch.cat([x, pred_kpt], 1) if self.export else (torch.cat([x[0], pred_kpt], 1), (x[1], kpt))
|
|
|
|
def kpts_decode(self, bs, kpts):
|
|
"""Decodes keypoints."""
|
|
ndim = self.kpt_shape[1]
|
|
if self.export: # required for TFLite export to avoid 'PLACEHOLDER_FOR_GREATER_OP_CODES' bug
|
|
y = kpts.view(bs, *self.kpt_shape, -1)
|
|
a = (y[:, :, :2] * 2.0 + (self.anchors - 0.5)) * self.strides
|
|
if ndim == 3:
|
|
a = torch.cat((a, y[:, :, 1:2].sigmoid()), 2)
|
|
return a.view(bs, self.nk, -1)
|
|
else:
|
|
y = kpts.clone()
|
|
if ndim == 3:
|
|
y[:, 2::3].sigmoid_() # inplace sigmoid
|
|
y[:, 0::ndim] = (y[:, 0::ndim] * 2.0 + (self.anchors[0] - 0.5)) * self.strides
|
|
y[:, 1::ndim] = (y[:, 1::ndim] * 2.0 + (self.anchors[1] - 0.5)) * self.strides
|
|
return y
|
|
|
|
|
|
class Classify(nn.Module):
|
|
"""YOLOv8 classification head, i.e. x(b,c1,20,20) to x(b,c2)."""
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=1, s=1, p=None, g=1): # ch_in, ch_out, kernel, stride, padding, groups
|
|
super().__init__()
|
|
c_ = 1280 # efficientnet_b0 size
|
|
self.conv = Conv(c1, c_, k, s, autopad(k, p), g)
|
|
self.pool = nn.AdaptiveAvgPool2d(1) # to x(b,c_,1,1)
|
|
self.drop = nn.Dropout(p=0.0, inplace=True)
|
|
self.linear = nn.Linear(c_, c2) # to x(b,c2)
|
|
|
|
def forward(self, x):
|
|
"""Performs a forward pass of the YOLO model on input image data."""
|
|
if isinstance(x, list):
|
|
x = torch.cat(x, 1)
|
|
x = self.linear(self.drop(self.pool(self.conv(x)).flatten(1)))
|
|
return x if self.training else x.softmax(1)
|